Tensions escalate as Pakistan vows response to Indian strikes after Pahalgam killings – latest

Since their creation in 1947, India and Pakistan have fought a number of wars – most centred on Kashmir.

The primary erupted simply months after partition, ending in a 1949 UN-brokered ceasefire that cut up the area however left each nations claiming it in full.

In 1965, they fought once more when Pakistani forces crossed into Indian-administered Kashmir, resulting in fierce floor and air battles.

In 1971, battle flared over East Pakistan, the place India supported independence forces, finally resulting in the creation of Bangladesh.

The 1999 Kargil battle noticed Pakistani troops infiltrate Indian-administered Kashmir; it was the primary conflict between the nuclear-armed rivals, sparking international alarm.

In newer years, tensions surged after militant assaults: India launched “surgical strikes” in 2016 after the Uri assault and performed airstrikes close to Balakot in 2019 following the Pulwama bombing.

Pakistan responded with its personal air incursions, marking one of the crucial harmful escalations since Kargil.